Filename | Size |
| 01. A Concise History of Spain.mp3 | 4 MB |
| 02. For centuries, Hebrew was the common language....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 03. Legendarily founded by Hercules and likely....mp3 | 4.3 MB |
| 04. Archeological sites from these Paleolithic cultures....mp3 | 4.2 MB |
| 05. Ancient Mediterranean merchants travelling....mp3 | 4.4 MB |
| 06. Chapter 2.mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 07. Merida, on the Guadiana River in western Spain....mp3 | 4.8 MB |
| 08. Early in the second decade of the fifth century....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 09. By then, other Germanic groups had crossed....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 10. In the field of education, the Roman municipal....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 11. Chapter 3.mp3 | 4.8 MB |
| 12. From emirate to caliphate in Muslim Spain.mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 13. Origins of Christian states in the north.mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 14. The ninth-century growth of the town of Santiago....mp3 | 4.9 MB |
| 15. Economic expansion under the Romans....mp3 | 4.1 MB |
| 16. The Christian capture of Toledo marked....mp3 | 4.2 MB |
| 17. In 1172, the Almohads conducted a major campaign....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 18. From 1137 on, Ramon Berenguer ruled a unified....mp3 | 4.8 MB |
| 19. Chapter 4.mp3 | 5.7 MB |
| 20. The items traded by sea constituted a long list..mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 21. From the thirteenth century on, Castilian flock owners....mp3 | 4.6 MB |
| 22. Economic crisis and recovery in late medieval Spain.mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 23. Crisis and decline of Spain’s Jewish communities.mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 24. Politics and personalities in late medieval Spain.mp3 | 4.7 MB |
| 25. In Aragon, Alfonso the Magnanimous died in 1458....mp3 | 4.3 MB |
| 26. Thus, Isabel of Castile, between the age of three....mp3 | 4.9 MB |
| 27. Inquisitorial procedure called for the accused....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 28. Isabel’s actions as queen of Castile show that she....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 29. Columbus realized that, at the latitude of the Canary....mp3 | 4.7 MB |
| 30. To secure recognition for their territorial gains....mp3 | 4 MB |
| 31. Chapter 5.mp3 | 4.2 MB |
| 32. During Carlos’s seven-year residence in Spain....mp3 | 4.5 MB |
| 33. Spanish mining of extraordinarily rich veins....mp3 | 4.5 MB |
| 34. In Spain itself, the few Protestant enclaves....mp3 | 4.6 MB |
| 35. The king kept his word, though he tried to persuade....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 36. The only remaining conflict draining Spanish....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 37. The government of Felipe III, with the duke....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 38. The cultural brilliance of Felipe IV’s reign deserves....mp3 | 4.4 MB |
| 39. Though Spain’s foreign affairs spiralled from....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 40. With the latest war with France patched up....mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 41. Shortly after the queen’s death, Felipe V banished....mp3 | 5.4 MB |
| 42. Economically, the Bourbon monarchy intervened....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 43. Fernando VI (1746-59) ascended to the throne....mp3 | 4.7 MB |
| 44. Instead of general tax reform....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 45. Modern Spaniards continue to rank Carlos III....mp3 | 5.6 MB |
| 46. After the ‘Mutiny of Esquilache’ the pace of internal....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 47. From the point of view of traditional Spaniards....mp3 | 5.4 MB |
| 48. Chapter 6.mp3 | 5.4 MB |
| 49. Spain’s War of Independence formed part of....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 50. During the First Carlist War, because the factions....mp3 | 4.4 MB |
| 51. Contrasting with this scandalous romantic history....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 52. In the short term, the republicans could not....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 53. The second Bourbon restoration settled in quickly....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 54. The Cuban rebellion that began in 1895....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 55. Within the system, elected politicians from....mp3 | 4.8 MB |
| 56. The rebellion in Morocco quietened down....mp3 | 4.7 MB |
| 57. For the next two years, politicians in the Cortes....mp3 | 5.6 MB |
| 58. Chapter 7.mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 59. Christian Democrats had helped to put Lerroux....mp3 | 5.4 MB |
| 60. The democratic governments in Europe and....mp3 | 5.2 MB |
| 61. Next, Franco solidified his support among....mp3 | 5 MB |
| 62. For three decades after the end of the Spanish....mp3 | 4.9 MB |
| 63. As for Franco, though neutrality seemed the only....mp3 | 4.5 MB |
| 64. The World Bank report goaded the regime into....mp3 | 5.5 MB |
| 65. To a certain extent, they succeeded, but, ironically....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 66. Chapter 8.mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 67. As proof of that confidence, when voters went....mp3 | 5.1 MB |
| 68. In 1992 as well, Spain hosted two major....mp3 | 4.7 MB |
| 69. When Spanish voters went to the polls in 1996....mp3 | 3.9 MB |
| 70. Perhaps the most stunning proof of that readiness....mp3 | 4.5 MB |
| 71. In the first decade of the new millennium....mp3 | 4.6 MB |
| William D. Phillips Jr and Carla Rahn Phillips - A Concise History of Spain.jpg | 189.8 KB |
| William D. Phillips Jr and Carla Rahn Phillips - A Concise History of Spain.pdf | 1.3 MB |